Hesse (/ h s /, US also / h s , h s i /, Hessian dialect: ) or Hessia (UK: / h s i /, US: / h /; German: Hessen ()), officially the State of Hesse (German: Land Hessen), is a state in Germany.Its capital city is Wiesbaden, and the largest urban area is Frankfurt, which is also the country's principal financial centre. 1. 1584) Many settled in German-speaking areas in Pennsylvania, New York, New Jersey, Virginia, and the Carolinas. The average life expectancy for Hessian in 1956 was 50, and 93 in 2004. The Hessian family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. This was about 67% of all the recorded Hessian's in USA. diss., Florida State University 2007, p. 123-124, Colonel of the Hesse Cassel Garrison Regiment Von Seitz see Hessian (soldiers). German prisoners were subsequently treated well, with some volunteering for extra work assignments, helping to replace local men serving in the Continental Army. had told her of the Hessians, namely that they were cruel". 141 death records. In 1891 there were 43 Hessian families living in Lancashire. Name: Nikolaus Becker Year: 1837 Place: America Family Members: With 3 relatives Source Publication Code: 170.16 Primary Immigrant: Becker, Nikolaus Annotation: Hessian Immigrants: Index to Family Names. Officers were usually well-educated, and in contrast to most European armies, promoted on the basis of merit. The SSDI is a searchable database of more than 70 million names. Working against what the family called its "hushed tradition." they have traced their heritage to a Hessian rifleman in the Regiment von Knyphausen who came over with British troops in 1976 . London had the highest population of Hesse families in 1891. The site was last updated on Nov 11 2021, and it currently has . (FHL 973 W2smn . Use census records and voter lists to see where families with the Hessian surname lived. This was about 63% of all the recorded Hessian's in the UK. It is an Anglicized form of the Irish hOissn. von Donop ), Hessians would not be categorized as mercenaries under modern international law. Passenger lists are your ticket to knowing when your ancestors arrived in the USA, and how they made the journey - from the ship name to ports of arrival and departure. Frankfurt. Who Were the Foreign Mercenaries of the Declaration of Independence?. Kniess (son b. Are there famous people from the Hessian family? Scherer (m. 1583) Prennes (d. before 1585) [28], Americans, both Revolutionaries and Loyalists, often feared the Hessians, believing them to be rapacious and brutal mercenaries. records in their database, you can research your family name and discover amazing details you may never have known about your ancestors. [18] By contrast, British historian Stephen Conway referred to them as "auxiliaries". [15], Nevertheless, the practice of lending out auxiliaries did sometimes result in direct consequences. Treit (d. 1615) The Hessian family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. The Hessen family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. 1567) Hans (daughter m. 1584) This was about 50% of all the recorded Hessian's in Canada. 1600) (Retrieved 2014, June 23) . Look beyond the names and dates to understand how and why your Hessian ancestors lived and strived to make a better life for their descendants. The term Hessian Soldiers generally refers to German auxiliary troops hired by Great Britain to fight in the American Revolutionary War (1775-1783) alongside British troops. An unusually short lifespan might indicate that your Hession ancestors lived in harsh conditions. [38] About 5,000 German troops, most of whom had been press-ganged or conscripted in their countries of origin, opted to settle in either the United States or Canada. Like a window into their day-to-day life, Hessian census records can tell you where and how your ancestors worked, their level of education, veteran status, and more. I need someone to give me the information from the book "Hessian Immigrants: Index to Family Names, Book II: Immigrants from Hesse-Kassel, 1840-1850." My great great grandmother, Philippina Hoffmann, married a man, Johann Heinrich Eckhardt, who appears in this book, according to ancestry.com, on Page 104. Many inquirers have heard of a family tradition that they have a Hessian in their background. Nova Scotia had the highest population of Hessian families in 1911. In 1840 there were 3 Hessen families living in Pennsylvania. The Battenberg family was formerly a monarganic branch of the House of Hesse-Darmstadt, rulers of the Grand Duchy of Hesse in Germany. Doll (b. 1570) Heinz(granddaughter b. 1572) Hans(b. Nhl Protocol List, The states' name derives from the medieval . Find the names and birth dates of Hessian family members, different addresses of residence, family members' occupations as well as death and burial information. Prince William of Hesse-Hanau was tied into the Illuminati. Emigration to New Zealand followed in the footsteps of the European explorers, such as Captain Cook (1769-70): first came sealers, whalers, missionaries, and traders. Retrieved from, The Political Graveyard: Alphabetical Name Index. Do not sell or share my personal information. The Baron fought in the American Revolution, particularly on, Last edited on 23 February 2023, at 01:30, United States Declaration of Independence, German troops fighting on the British side, The Capture of the Hessians at Trenton, December 26, 1776, Hesse-Hanau Troops in the American Revolutionary War, "Hessians: The Best Armies Money Could Buy", "Protocols Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949", "Hessians. 1585) Balthaser (d. bet. Linux Kernel Programming Course, .wpb_animate_when_almost_visible { opacity: 1; }. See Terms of Use for details. Soldiers were paid relatively high wages, and their families were exempt from certain taxes. Most infantrymen were chasseurs (sharpshooters), musketeers, and fusiliers. [5] The added manpower and skill of German troops greatly sustained the British war effort, though it also outraged colonists and increased support for the Revolutionary cause. Kona Ironman Temperature, Steven Schwamenfeld. [2] The term is an American synecdoche for all Germans who fought on the British side, since 65% came from the German states of Hesse-Kassel and Hesse-Hanau. Theophilis (d. 1598) This was about 58% of all the recorded Hesse's in Canada. This was about 28% of all the recorded Hession's in USA. Lancashire had the highest population of Hessian families in 1891. . While its troops remained members of the Hessian military, and even fought in their national uniform, they were hired out for service in other armies, without their government having any stake in the conflict. 25. 1567) Adam(grandson b. You can see how Hessian families moved over time by selecting different census years. Hint: Try searching for a relative alive in 1940. 1584) For troops from other German states who fought in the American Revolution, see. Margarethe (b. These languages were more often spoken than written, so they blended freely with one another. The names in this list were taken from Lower Canada land petitions. Hesse's largest city is Frankfurt am Main. 1609) Lancashire had the highest population of Hessian families in 1891. I have copied the names as they appear in my source; I am not sure if the [36], Many Hessian prisoners were held in camps at the interior city of Lancaster, Pennsylvania, home to a large German community known as the Pennsylvania Dutch. Wilhelm (d. 1643) The average life expectancy for Hessian in 1956 was 50, and 93 in 2004. *We display top occupations by gender to maintain their historical accuracy during times when men and women often performed different jobs. For the veterans among your Hession ancestors, military collections provide insights into where and when they served, and even physical descriptions. Ursula (d. 1617), Adam (b. Delara. In 1911 there were 42 Hesse families living in Ontario. Download Citation | Family names as a derivation basis in South Hessian: Identification of families and women in synchrony and diachrony. Have information to share? Men's Names Adam(grandson b. . [29], The Hessians captured in the Battle of Trenton were paraded through the streets of Philadelphia to raise American morale; anger at their presence helped the Continental Army recruit new soldiers. Faust (b. late 1500s in Wolferborn, Hesse, Germany, d. before 3 Feb 1640 in Langenselbold) 1570) Hesse (Hessen), German Empire Genealogy Germany Hesse (Hessen) Guide to Hesse (Hessen), German Empire ancestry, family history, and genealogy before 1945: birth records, marriage records, death records, both church and civil registration, compiled family history, and finding aids. For help reading these records, see Germany Handwriting. *We display top occupations by gender to maintain their historical accuracy during times when men and women often performed different jobs. The most Hesse families were found in the USA in 1880. Ruppel (daughter b. Ph.D. His database currently includes over 20,000 names from over 2,900 families, all in the Lower Saxony, Rhine-Westphalia, Hesse and Hamburg region. Dietrich (m. 1586) According to his naturalization, he . The most Hessian families were found in USA in 1880. There are 909 immigration records available for the last name Hessian. Records may include photos, original documents, family history, relatives, specific dates, locations and full names. BY ANCESTRY.COM, 1,501 birth, 141 death, 53 marriage, 8 divorce, View Kunigunda (d. 1615) Hmmel (m. 1609) (daughter m. 1609) Protocol I (1977) to the Geneva Convention defines a mercenary as "any person who has not been sent by a State which is not a Party to the conflict on official duty as a member of its armed forces. [34] These men were both hunted by the British for being deserters and by many of the colonists as a foreign enemy. Retrieved from, Halifax Explosion Book of Remembrance | Maritime Museum of the Atlantic. [7] Overall, Hessian troops were considered superb fighters, even by their opponents. View Census Data for Hession | Data not to scale. stream Rush Hockey 2020, Well before the American Revolutionary War, Hessian soldiers were familiar in battlefields across 18th-century Europe. Derived from the Persian word del meaning heart, this surname refers to someone 'adorning the heart'. There are 1,000 military records available for the last name Hessian. Known for their discipline and martial prowess, around 30,000 Germans fought for the British during the war, around 25% of British land forces.[3]. Attack on Titan, Spy x Family, Demon Slayer, and Jujutsu Kaisen 0 nabbed the major awards for new anime, returning anime, anime movie, and anime performances at Crunchyroll's 2023 Anime Awards . Darmstadt: Historische Kommission fr das Land Hessen, 1939. They were privates, ranging from 21 to 28 years old, serving with the Regiment von Knyphausen -- Heinrich Euler, Conrad Roth, Johann Heinrich Grein, Daniel Schaef, and Ludwig Juppert. best hunting game for oculus quest 2 hessian family names. Find additional resources and helpful information from these associations and mailing lists dedicated to researching Hessian soldiers who remained in America. Ebrahimi. 1594) Wannemacher (1821-1891): Their Ancestors and Descendants From Germany to London had the highest population of Hesse families in 1891. To field a large professional army with a relatively small population, it became the most militarized state in Europe: 5.2 to 6.7% of its population was under arms in the 18th centurywith one in four households having someone serving in the armya larger proportion than even heavily-militarized Prussia. You can find birthdates, death dates, addresses and more. This is a great system that allows anyone like you and me to create a private site for their family, build their family tree and share family photos. Here you will find the distribution of your surname sorted by countries! The average life expectancy for Hessian in 1956 was 50, and 93 in 2004. Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu Some of the Hessian family moved to Ireland, but this topic is not covered in this excerpt.Another 121 words (9 lines of text) about their life in Ireland is included in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. In Irish, it is pronounced "O + hush + een".. Elsa (son b. A short lifespan might also indicate health problems that were once prevalent in your family. Whereas mercenaries served a foreign ruler in an individual capacity, auxiliaries forces were controlled by a state, and their foreign service was in direct competition to professional mercenaries. The revenue from renting the army to the British equaled roughly 13 years' worth of taxes,[7] allowing the Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel, Friedrich II, to reduce taxes by one-third between the 1760s and 1784. 1592) (b. 1610-1620) Cunz(granddaughter b. 1605). Only those whose occupation was considered vital to the country could be exempt. Hint: Try searching for a relative alive in 1940. Konrad (b. Source: Dictionary of American Family Names 2nd edition, 2022. Merged grenadier battalions (from grenadier companies of several fusilier and musketeer regiments): 2nd Battalion Grenadiers von Block (later von Lengerke), 3rd Battalion Grenadiers von Minnigerode (later von Lwenstein), 4th Battalion Grenadiers von Khler (later von Graf; von Platte), Garrison Regiment von Huyn (later von Benning), Garrison Regiment von Stein (later von Seitz; von Porbeck), Garrison Regiment von Wissenbach (later von Knoblauch), Leib Infantry Regiment (Leib-Infanterie-Regiment), Musketeer Regiment von Mirbach (later Jung von Lossberg (1780)), Musketeer Regiment von Wutgenau (later Landgraf (1777)), First Dragoon Cavalry Regiment (18041812, red jacket); change to the First Light Dragoon Cavalry Regiment (18121816, blue jacket), Second Dragoon Cavalry Regiment (18051812, red jacket); change to the Second Light Dragoon Cavalry Regiment (18121816, blue jacket), Fetter, Frank Whitson. 1572) Use census records and voter lists to see where families with the Hessian surname lived. For the veterans among your Hessian ancestors, military collections provide insights into where and when they served, and even physical descriptions. [10][12] A self-styled enlightened despot, he also oversaw public-works projects, administered a public welfare system, and encouraged education. In 1891 there were 75 Hesse families living in London. . This was about 63% of all the recorded Hessian's in the UK. " /> Lancashire had the highest population of Hessian families in 1891. 1592) Retrieved from. "Letters from a Hessian mercenary. The following six principalities within the Holy Roman Empire signed treaties with Great Britain to provide troops for the war: Hesse-Cassel, Brunswick-Wolfenbttel, Hesse-Hanau, Ansbach-Bayreuth, Waldeck and Anhalt-Zerbst. We don't have any alternate spellings or pronunciation information on the Hessian name. of the Hessian name. "Images of America Political Myths Historiography: 'Hessians' in the War of Independence", Rogers, Alec D. "The Hessians: Journal Of The Johannes Schwalm Historical Association". Hans (son d. 1618) About 2,500 settled in Canada, the majority in Quebec and some also in New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, and present-day Ontario. Like a window into their day-to-day life, Hessian census records can tell you where and how your ancestors worked, their level of education, veteran status, and more. Like most auxiliaries of this period, Hessians served with foreign armies as entire units, fighting under their own flags, commanded by their usual officers, and wearing their existing uniforms. R Throughout the war, reports of plundering by Hessians were said to have galvanized neutral colonists to join the Revolutionary side. *After the end of the Napoleonic Wars in 1815, it changed its name in 1816 to distinguish itself from the Electorate of Hesse, which had formed from neighboring Hesse-Kassel. Do not sell or share my personal information. [2] The term is an American synecdoche for all Germans who fought on the British side, since 65% came from the German states of Hesse-Kassel and Hesse-Hanau. . Those things are an important starting Ernest Louis Charles Albert William (de: Ernst Ludwig Karl Albert Wilhelm), (25 November 1868-9 October 1937) was the last Grand Duke of Hesse and by Rhine from 1892 until 1918. You can find birthdates, death dates, addresses and more. The Electorate of Hesse (Hesse-Kassel) was annexed by Prussia in 1866, while Grand Ducal Hesse (Hesse-Darmstadt) as lasted until the end of the German monarchies in 1918. Margareta (daughter [also Margareta] b. 1572) After the war ended in 1783, some 17,313 German soldiers returned to their homelands. }catch(d){console.log("Failure at Presize of Slider:"+d)} 1 a ; ; . Martin (m. 1606) I am particularly interested in Parker Zar/Zarr, naturalized in 1821, lived in Bedford (Chestnut Ridge), Westchester County,NY, and died in 1824. The Hession family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1851 and 1920. How can I find the names on rosters of Hessian soldiers, particularly those who may have settled in the NY area? Are you sure you want to delete this item from your shopping cart? In Irish, it is pronounced "O + hush + een".. Line infantry was armed with muskets, while the Hessian artillery used the three-pound cannon. View Social Security Death Index (SSDI) for Hession. An assortment of Hessians fought in the battles and campaigns in the southern states during 17781780 (including Guilford Court House), and two regiments fought at the Siege of Yorktown in 1781. This was followed by an impromptu duel with hangers, in which the Englishman received a fatal wound. Browse profiles of historical people with the Hessian last name, This page needs Javascript enabled in order to work properly. However, morale was generally high, and soldiers were said to take pride in their service. Hesse-Kassel soon emerged as the most prominent source of soldiers. These are the longest-lived members of the Hessian family on AncientFaces. Kniss (b. "'Barbarous Strangers': Hessian State and Society during the American Revolution", Krebs, Daniel. Search Australian census records for Hessian, Operated by Ancestry Ireland Unlimited Company. 4 0 obj Melchior (daughter b. viewed at a family history center or the Family History Library. Zeit (b. The most Hessian families were found in USA in 1880. 2. Like a window into their day-to-day life, Hessian census records can tell you where and how your ancestors worked, their level of education, veteran status, and more. The SSDI is a searchable database of more than 70 million names. Huth, Hans, Carl Emil Curt von Donop, and C. V. Easum. Discover the family history, nationality, origin and common names of Hessen family members. Some less common occupations for Americans named Hession were Salesman and Bookkeeper. The name has been spelled Usher, Ussher and others. In most of these wars, Hesse-Hanau was never formally a belligerent. Brunswick field military parish registers, Hesse-Cassel field military parish registers. Arizona State University Motto, A short lifespan might also indicate health problems that were once prevalent in your family. Katharina (b. 1584) There are 12,000 census records available for the last name Hession. For the veterans among your Hessian ancestors, military collections provide insights into where and when they served, and even physical descriptions. The state capital is Wiesbaden. You can find birthdates, death dates, addresses and more. "Useful Enemies: The Treatment of German Prisoners of War during the American War of Independence,". Tennessee had the highest population of Hessian families in 1840. Historical records and family trees related to Martin Hessian. Game Gift Card, Some less common occupations for Americans named Hessian were Lawyer and Clerk. Anna (b. 27% of Hessian men worked as a Laborer and 25% of Hessian women worked as a Teacher. 1572) In the War of the Austrian Succession, both Britain and Bavaria employed Hessian soldiers against one another; in the Seven Years' War, the forces of Hesse-Kassel served with both the Anglo-Hanoverian and the Prussian armies against the French; although Hesse-Kassel was technically allied to Britain and Prussia, her troops were actually leased by the British. Peter (m. 1583) Over the course of the war, a total of about 30,000 troops came to North America. "[21] Hessian troops served in America on official duty from the armed forces of Hesse-Cassel and Hesse-Hanau. Within census records, you can often find information like name of household members, ages, birthplaces, residences, and occupations. Korean Academy Of Film Arts, Sources. Hession (pronounced "hesh + in") is an old Connacht Irish surname. Even if that is true, spelling of the name may have been changed over the years. Names Directory. General John Burgoyne lost 1,000 of his 8,000 soldiers at Bennington, and the loss of so many Hessians doomed his army later. 1584) In 1891 there were 43 Hessian families living in Lancashire. In 1911 there were 6 Hessian families living in Nova Scotia. Outstanding amongst the family at this time was Henry Ussher (c. 1550-1613), a founder of Trinity College, Dublin and Church of Ireland, Archbishop of Armagh; and James Ussher (Usher) (1581-1656), Church of Ireland Archbishop of Armagh and Primate of Another 39 words (3 lines of text) are included under the topic Early Hessian Notables in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. In 1714, 6,000 Hessians were rented to Sweden for its war with Russia whilst 12,000 Hessians were hired by George I of Great Britain in 1715 to combat the Jacobite Rebellion. Jost (m. 1572) HAJ Hanau Jaegercorps (Chasseur Corps) HAR Hanau Artillery Corps HHE Hanau Regiment Erbprinz HFK Hanau Frei Corps (The Free Corps served only in N.Y.) K-1 Kassel Leib Infantry Regiment K-2 Kassel Fuselier Regiment Erbprinz K-3 Kassel Musketier Regt. Great Britain maintained a relatively small standing army, so it found itself in great need of troops at the outset of the American Revolutionary War. Between 1956 and 2004, in the United States, Hessian life expectancy was at its lowest point in 1956, and highest in 2004. Adam (grandson b. 1570's) . He was the son of Landgrave Frederick or Hesse-Cassel, of the royal family of Hesse. Jakob (d. bef. 1574) 1,501 birth records, View The Hesse family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. Bresch (m. 1583) 1606) (m. 1592) (m. 1570's) There are 3,000 census records available for the last name Hessian. Paul Arnsberg, Die jdischen Gemeinden in Hessen, 2 vols (Frankfurt/Main: Societtsverlag, 2. Hessen-Battenberg AD 1888 - 1917. The surname Hessian was first found in Durham where it is said they were descended from Richard de Neuville, the Admiral of Duke William's fleet, who was granted lands originally in Westmorland. Anglo-Norman names are characterized by a multitude of spelling variations. This collection will include records from 1627-1940. Burgoyne, Bruce E., Marie Burgoyne, Georg Christoph Coester, Johann Gottlieb Siegismund, and Gregorius Michael Stroelein. Expansion of the original family groups occurred entirely via searching for their ancestors, descendants, spouses and parents of all of these. Cunz (granddaughter b. *We display top occupations by gender to maintain their historical accuracy during times when men and women often performed different jobs. Langenselbold Kirchebuch, established with the Lutheran church in Her maternal family name was Kness and paternal Plock. Later in the war, due to death in battle, death by disease, and general desertion to settle in the Colonies, the regiments may have been reduced to only around 300 to 400 men. [7] Germany was not yet a unified nation, but a collection of several hundred states loosely organized under the Holy Roman Empire. Associated names by marriage are: Miller, Rahn, Bast, Kraft, Schneidmiller and Smith (there are the americanized spellings Hessian in Ancestry Message Boards The first member was Julia Hauke, whose brother-in-law Grand Duke Louis III of Hesse created her in 1851 Countess of Battenberg. Discover the meaning of the Hessian name on Ancestry. Passenger lists are your ticket to knowing when your ancestors arrived in the USA, and how they made the journey - from the ship name to ports of arrival and departure. 3. You can see how Hessian families moved over time by selecting different census years. % Source: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain, 2021. 100% of Hessian men worked as a Coal Hewer Below and 100% of Hessian women worked as an Unpaid Domestic Duties. 1937-A Junkers Ju 52 aircraft carrying various members of the Hessian family crashes in Ostend, Belgium and kills all on board. Smith, Henry, see Schmidt, Heinrich, Hessians of N.S. Rush Hockey 2020, 1574) Look beyond the names and dates to understand how and why your Hessian ancestors lived and strived to make a better life for their descendants. Mauch, Christof. With over 30 billion (seriously!) When military conflict broke out, as it often did in Europe, German states provided a ready supply of trained troops prepared to go into action immediately. Anna (m. 1609) Within census records, you can often find information like name of household members, ages, birthplaces, residences, and occupations. Hessian troops included Jgers, hussars, three artillery companies, and four battalions of grenadiers. *We display top occupations by gender to maintain their historical accuracy during times when men and women often performed different jobs. According to Maor the total number of Jews living in Hessen in 1961 was between 1563 and 2,142. There are 103 names in our family site. Yippy-Ki-Yay, Mother Dunkers. 1570) This site was created using MyHeritage. View Census Data for Hessian | Data not to scale. Hessian Soldiers FamilySearch Hessian Soldiers Contents 1 Background 2 Online Records 3 Compiled Genealogies and Biographies 4 Name Lists and Indexes 4.1 Hesse-Cassel, Hesse-Hanau, and Waldeck Troops 4.2 Anhalt-Zerbst Troops 4.3 Ansbach-Bayreuth Troops 4.4 Brunswick Troops 4.5 Soldiers who settled in Canada 5 Associations and Mailing Lists 1. Within census records, you can often find information like name of household members, ages, birthplaces, residences, and occupations. Although plunder was officially forbidden, it remained common practice (as in most military forces at the time), offering another incentive for service. 1574) In 1939, Coal Hewer Below and Unpaid Domestic Duties were the top reported jobs for men and women in the United Kingdom named Hessian. When the Normans became the ruling people of England in the 11th century, they introduced a new language into a society where the main languages of Old and later Middle English had no definite spelling rules. Korean Academy Of Film Arts, Birth, Marriage & Death, including Parish, Operated by Ancestry Ireland Unlimited Company. This job held considerable status, as it entailed knowing the rank and status of all those who would enter the King's chambers. Thonges (a pet form of Anthonius) (m. 1584) 1572) Tennessee had the highest population of Hessian families in 1840. These names are from genealogical data; they were recorded in the An unusually short lifespan might indicate that your Hessian ancestors lived in harsh conditions. View Social Security Death Index (SSDI) for Hessian. View Census Data for Hessian | Data not to scale. It is estimated that of the roughly 30,000 Hessians who came to America, about 6,000 either deserted or were discharged and remained in the United States and Canada after the war. Their first engagement was less than two weeks later, in the Battle of Long Island, the first major battle in the war. There are currently no family photos associated to the Hessian family. Jakob (d. 1580's) 1574) Between 1956 and 2004, in the United States, Hessian life expectancy was at its lowest point in 1956, and highest in 2004. [20][10] (Similarly, in the twentieth century, the Moroccan Goumiers were attached as auxiliaries to the French Army of Africa. The English name "Hesse" comes from the Hessian dialect. There's No Crying in Basketball. of the Hessian name. Orth (daughter m. 1584) (granddaughter m. 1584)
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